McConnell Blocks New Statehood Amidst Puerto Rico’s Strong Statehood Vote

By Harry Negron, November 6, 2024

Following Puerto Rico’s plebiscite results showing 56% support for statehood, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell reaffirmed his opposition to admitting new states that could add Democratic seats to Congress. McConnell’s stance complicates Puerto Rico’s aspirations, where recent polls show a majority supporting statehood, with independence backed by 30% of voters. The island’s symbolic presidential election, held on Nov. 5, revealed a similar divide, with 73% of Puerto Rican voters choosing Democratic candidate Kamala Harris and 27% voting for Republican Donald Trump.

From left to right: Statehood, Independence, and Sovereign State.

This year’s plebiscite marks Puerto Rico’s seventh referendum on statehood, which remains a non-binding expression of preference as Congress ultimately decides on any changes to the island’s status. The current voting patterns highlight a generational and ideological shift toward statehood or independence, fueled by frustration with economic hardships, federal oversight, and perceived neglect by U.S. policymakers. The Financial Oversight and Management Board, established by Congress in 2016 to manage Puerto Rico’s debt crisis, has further spurred independence and statehood advocates alike.

McConnell, who previously called statehood for Puerto Rico “full-bore socialism,” maintains that his party will oppose any addition of new states with a likely Democratic majority. His remarks underscore the ongoing partisan battles over expanding state representation. For many Puerto Ricans, McConnell’s statement is a roadblock in their efforts toward full representation in U.S. federal institutions.

Despite this setback, Puerto Rican leaders are vowing to continue their pursuit of statehood or independence through legislative advocacy and grassroots mobilization, with some activists predicting an increase in support for independence if Congress continues to reject their aspirations.

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